[5] In more specialized applications, lithium chloride finds some use in organic synthesis, e.g., as an additive in the Stille reaction. Molar mass of LiCl, Lithium Chloride is 42.394 g/mol. Counting the number of atoms of each element in the compound. The relative formular mass for Lithium Chloride is 42.5 This is the sum of the relative atomic masses of Lithium-7 and chlorine-35.5. LiCl is also used as a brazing flux for aluminium in automobile parts. It is used as a desiccant to dry fluxes of air. Ph Eur - Find MSDS or SDS, a COA, data sheets and more information. When lithium chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide, it forms lithium hydroxide and sodium chloride. Other Lithium Chloride Uses: As desiccant in drying air streams. ) in formulas for adduct molecules, such as water of hydration. [7] The anhydrous salt can be regenerated by heating the hydrates. Also, in biochemical applications, it can be used to precipitate RNA from cellular extracts.[8]. Lithium chloride is also used as a brazing flux for aluminium in automobile parts. Lithium Chloride Reaction with Sulfuric Acid: When Lithium chloride reacts with sulfuric acid, it forms lithium sulfate and hydrogen chloride. The percent relative humidity at 25 °C (77 °F) can be estimated, with minimal error in the range 10–30 °C (50–86 °F), from the following first order equation: RH=107.93-2.11C, where C is solution LiCl concentration, percent by mass. lithium chloride is used in organic synthesis. Molten LiCl is used for the preparation of lithium niobite, graphene and carbon nanotubes. When we know the amount of moles and are trying to find the amount of grams, all we need to do is set up a simple equation: (amount of moles that were given) * (atomic/molar mass of substance). Pro Lite, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. Lithium chloride is primarily used at 450 °C (842 °F) for the manufacture of lithium metal by electrolysis of a molten LiCl / KCl. [13][14][15], Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, Ulrich Wietelmann, Richard J. Bauer "Lithium and Lithium Compounds" in, Last edited on 11 September 2020, at 04:03, Learn how and when to remove this template message, ChemIDplus - 7447-41-8 - KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M - Lithium chloride - Similar structures search, synonyms, formulas, resource links, and other chemical information, "Large-scale preparation of graphene by high temperature insertion of hydrogen into graphite", "Lithium chloride effectively kills the honey bee parasite, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lithium_chloride&oldid=977812152, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, R. Vatassery, titration analysis of LiCl, sat'd in Ethanol by AgNO, This page was last edited on 11 September 2020, at 04:03. Tom Brady roasts himself in tweet praising LeBron James Lithium chloride is primarily used at 450 ° C (842 ° F) for the preparation of lithium metal by electrolysis of a LiCl / KCl . Lithium chloride CAS 7447-41-8 for analysis EMSURE® ACS,Reag. It can in principle also be generated by the highly exothermic reaction of lithium metal with either chlorine or anhydrous hydrogen chloride gas. Lithium chloride is used as a relative humidity standard in the calibration of hygrometers. 2+15,9994. Additionally, lithium chloride can itself be used as a hygrometer. As with any other ionic chloride, solutions of lithium chloride can serve as a source of chloride ion, e.g., forming a precipitate upon treatment with silver nitrate: Lithium chloride is produced by treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrochloric acid. Lithium chloride is a chemical compound with a chemical formula “LiCl”. Lithium chloride is a chemical compound with the formula Li Cl.The salt is a typical ionic compound (with certain covalent characters) , although the small size of the Li + ion gives rise to properties not seen for other alkali metal chlorides, such as extraordinary solubility in polar solvents (83.05 g/100 mL of water at 20 °C) and its hygroscopic properties.